Types of Massage: Swedish, Deep Tissue, and Sports Massage — Gymnastics Knowledge

Types of Massage: Swedish, Deep Tissue, and Sports Massage

Types of Massage: Swedish, Deep Tissue, and Sports Massage
Author: Super Admin
Created: October 30, 2025
Types of Massage: Swedish, Deep Tissue, and Sports Massage

TypeMain GoalPressure LevelBest Timing
SwedishGeneral relaxation and improved moodLight – MediumAny time
Deep TissueBreaking muscle knots and improving flexibilityStrong and SlowAway from competition days
SportsEnhancing performance and recoveryVaries by stageBefore / After training or competition

Swedish Massage
  • Used to reduce general tension and improve blood circulation.
  • Long and smooth strokes with oil or cream to reduce friction.
  • Light to medium pressure for comfort and relaxation.
  • Suitable for stressful days or before sleeping.

Deep Tissue Massage
  • Focuses on deep layers of muscles and trigger points.
  • Uses strong and slow pressure on specific muscle paths.
  • May feel uncomfortable during the session but increases flexibility afterward.
  • Should be avoided within 24–48 hours before a competition to prevent soreness.

Sports Massage
  • Functional and varies depending on timing — before, after, or between training sessions.
  • Targets the muscles most involved in the athlete’s sport.
  • Improves readiness, recovery, and overall muscle balance.

Sports Massage Usage Protocol
StageTimingDurationPressure / RhythmNotes
Before Training 20–45 minutes before session 8–12 minutes Light–Medium / Medium–Fast Followed by dynamic warm-up
Before Competition 20–60 minutes before performance 6–10 minutes Light / Slightly faster rhythm No deep pressure
Immediately After Within 10–120 minutes after activity 12–20 minutes Light / Slow Include hydration + gradual cooling down
Recovery Days 24–72 hours after intense competition 20–40 minutes Gradual from light to medium–deep Monitor soreness and adapt accordingly

?? Safety Notes
  • Stop massage immediately in case of sharp pain or swelling and consult a medical specialist.
  • Adjust pressure based on personal tolerance — pain does not mean better results.
  • Massage is a complement to training, nutrition, and rest — not a replacement.

© Educational material — not intended for medical diagnosis or treatment. Consult a sports therapist or physiotherapist when needed.
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